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EPF Calculator

The Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) is a retirement savings scheme to which both you and your employer contribute every month. This calculator projects how large your balance could grow by retirement, based on your salary, age, expected raises and the interest rate.

Last reviewed:

₹
yrs
yrs

EPF can be fully withdrawn on retirement at 58 or later.

₹
%
%

8.25% was reported for FY 2025-26. The rate is declared every year.

Interest share64.7%
EPF corpus at retirement
₹1,31,17,280
In words
₹1.31 crore
Your contributions (plus opening balance)
₹25,22,992
Employer contributions to EPF
₹21,03,160
Interest earned
₹84,91,129
  • Assumes a constant interest rate. The real rate is declared yearly. Interest above the tax-free contribution limit may be taxable.
Year-wise balance
EPF balance at the end of each year
YearAgeBalance
131₹74,597
232₹1,59,861
333₹2,56,898
434₹3,66,917
535₹4,91,236
636₹6,31,298
737₹7,88,674
838₹9,65,082
939₹11,62,394
1040₹13,82,652
1141₹16,28,082
1242₹19,01,112
1343₹22,04,385
1444₹25,40,784
1545₹29,13,445
1646₹33,25,786
1747₹37,81,528
1848₹42,84,720
1949₹48,39,769
2050₹54,51,471
2151₹61,25,042
2252₹68,66,158
2353₹76,80,989
2454₹85,76,245
2555₹95,59,222
2656₹1,06,37,850
2757₹1,18,20,747
2858₹1,31,17,280

You contribute 12% of your basic salary plus DA. Your employer also contributes 12%, but part of it goes to the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS) instead of your EPF balance. EPS is 8.33% of wages up to the ₹15,000 ceiling, which is at most ₹1,250 a month. The calculator accounts for this split.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter your monthly basic salary plus DA.
  2. Enter your current age, the age you expect to retire and your current EPF balance, if any.
  3. Enter the expected yearly salary increase and the EPF interest rate.
  4. Choose whether EPS applies to your employer's share, then read the projected corpus.

Formula and variables

Monthly contribution = 12% × Wage + (12% × Wage − EPS) EPS = 8.33% × min(Wage, ₹15,000) Year-end balance = Balance + Σ (monthly balance × rate ÷ 12)

  • Wage - monthly basic salary + DA.
  • EPS - the portion of the employer's 12% that goes to the pension scheme, not to your EPF balance.
  • Rate - yearly EPF interest rate. Interest is calculated monthly on the running balance and credited at year end.

The employee and employer contributions are added each month, and wages grow by your expected raise at the start of each new year.

Worked example

Asha, 30, has a basic + DA of ₹30,000, a zero opening balance, expects a 5% raise every year and retires at 58. Interest is 8.25%.

Inputs and results for the worked example
Basic + DA₹30,000 a month
Age30 to 58 (28 years)
Raise and rate5% a year and 8.25%
EPF corpus at 58₹1,31,17,280 (about ₹1.31 crore)
  1. Year 1: employee 12% = ₹3,600; employer 12% = ₹3,600 less EPS of ₹1,250 = ₹2,350. Total ₹5,950 a month.
  2. Each month's balance earns 8.25% ÷ 12, and the total interest is added at year end. Next year the wage rises 5%.
  3. Repeating this for 28 years gives about ₹1,31,17,280. Changing the raise or the rate changes the answer noticeably.

What changes the result

  • Interest rate. EPFO declares the rate every year. 8.25% was reported for FY 2025-26. Future rates can be higher or lower.
  • Salary growth. Because contributions are a percentage of basic, bigger raises increase the corpus.
  • Years of service. More years bring more contributions and more compounding. Early years matter most.
  • EPS split. The pension share reduces what goes into your EPF balance but builds a monthly pension if you meet the conditions.

Benefits and practical uses

  • See how long-term compounding builds a retirement fund.
  • Check how much your employer contributes on your behalf.
  • Test the effect of a higher or lower interest rate.
  • Plan how much extra to save through PPF, NPS or mutual funds.

Assumptions and limitations

  • Contributions are made every month, on 12% of basic + DA, with no missed months.
  • EPS is calculated as 8.33% of wages capped at ₹15,000, for those to whom it applies.
  • The interest rate is the same every year. Voluntary PF (VPF) is not included.
  • Interest on very large yearly contributions may be taxable and is not modelled.
  • Withdrawals and transfers are not modelled.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current EPF interest rate?

8.25% was approved for FY 2025-26, as reported after EPFO and government approval. The rate is declared for each financial year, so check epfindia.gov.in for the latest.

How much do I and my employer contribute?

You contribute 12% of basic + DA. Your employer also contributes 12%, of which part (up to ₹1,250 a month) goes to the pension scheme.

How is EPF interest calculated?

Monthly on your running balance, at one-twelfth of the annual rate, and credited at the end of the financial year.

When can I withdraw my EPF?

Full withdrawal is possible on retirement at 58 or later, and partial withdrawals are allowed in specified situations. Check the rules on the EPFO site.

Is EPF interest taxable?

Interest is tax-free up to certain yearly contribution limits, and above those limits interest on the excess can be taxable. Check current rules.

Does this include VPF?

No. Voluntary contributions above 12% are not included.

References

Page last reviewed on . This calculator gives estimates for planning only; it is not financial advice and not an offer from any lender.